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American Society for Quality
Industry: Quality management
Number of terms: 21751
Number of blossaries: 0
Company Profile:
American Society for Quality (ASQ) is a global community of quality management professionals. Established in 1946 as the American Society for Quality Control (ASQC) in response to the need to sustain the many quality-improvement techniques used manufacturing during World War II, the organization ...
A sophisticated engineering system to document, verify and diagnose failures, recommend and initiate corrective action, provide follow-up and maintain comprehensive statistical records.
Industry:Quality management
An experiment developed by W. Edwards Deming to illustrate it is impossible to put employees in rank order of performance for the coming year based on their performance during the past year because performance differences must be attributed to the system, not to employees. Six people, 800 red beads and 3,200 white beads are needed for the experiment. The participants’ goal is to produce white beads, because the customer will not accept red beads. One person begins by stirring the beads in a jar and then, blindfolded, selecting a sample of 50 beads. That person hands the jar to the next person, who repeats the process, and so on. When everyone has his or her sample, the number of red beads for each is counted. The limits of variation between employees that can be attributed to the system are calculated. Everyone will fall within the calculated limits of variation that could arise from the system. The calculations will show there is no evidence one person will be a better performer than another in the future. The experiment shows that it would be a waste of management’s time to try to find out why, say, John produced four red beads and Jane produced 15; instead, management should improve the system, making it possible for everyone to produce more white beads.
Industry:Quality management
A series of methods, originally pioneered by Nippondenso (a member of the Toyota group), to ensure every machine in a production process is always able to perform its required tasks so production is never interrupted.
Industry:Quality management
A term used to contrast the difference between managing for quality in all business processes and products (big Q) and managing for quality in a limited capacity—traditionally only in factory products and processes (little q).
Industry:Quality management
The maximum and minimum limit values a product can have and still meet customer requirements.
Industry:Quality management
A process in which a production device is assigned to perform a different operation or a machine is set up to make a different part—for example, a new plastic resin and new mold in an injection molding machine.
Industry:Quality management
An evaluation device, usually in the form of a questionnaire, that specifies the criteria customers will use to rate your business’ performance in satisfying customer requirements.
Industry:Quality management
하나의 응답 사이 하나 기능 관계를 설명 하는 최고의 수학 표현식을 결정 하기 위한 통계 기법 또는 더 많은 독립 변수.
Industry:Quality management
方法的調配生產,通常在最後的組裝線,這使得在時間生產可能。它涉及到平均數量和混合的模型生產線上不同的模型類型的序列的 。的使用此方法可以避免過度配料的產品及數量波動的同一產品的不同類型。
Industry:Quality management
標準、 公制或手段與輸出作比較。
Industry:Quality management